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Understanding the Role of Clay in Green Sand Systems
In green sand systems, clay is the key binder. Active clay hydrates with water to bond grains, giving strength, plasticity, and moldability, measured by the Methylene Blue Test. Dead clay, burned out by heat, loses bonding power, builds up as fines, reduces permeability, and raises defect risk. Balancing active and dead clay through testing and controlled additions is essential for stable sand properties and casting quality.

Versatile Technical Team
Jul 93 min read


Why Do Results from the Same Sieve Set and Same Sample Sometimes Differ? Causes and Remedies
Sieve analysis results may vary due to sampling errors, moisture effects, operator technique, mesh blockage, electrostatics, or sieve wear. Each factor has a measurable scientific effect—ranging from sampling variance (
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/M) to reduced open area or PSD shifts. Remedies include representative sampling, moisture control, SOPs, ultrasonic cleaning, and calibrated sieves. Versatile’s ASTM E11,ISO 3310-1 stainless steel monolithic sieves ensur

Versatile Technical Team
May 16 min read


Online Testing and Automated Control of Green Sand Systems in Metal Casting: Principles, Technologies, and Advancements
1. Introduction Sand casting remains a cornerstone of the metal casting industry, valued for its versatility in producing a wide range of...
Pushkraj Janwadkar
Apr 2536 min read


Scientific Care, Cleaning, and Storage of Analytical Sieve Sets
Analytical sieves require careful cleaning, drying, and storage to ensure accuracy and long life. Routine brushing, ultrasonic cleaning for fine meshes, vertical storage, and calibration are essential. Versatile’s stainless steel monolithic sieves, ASTM E11 & ISO 3310-1 compliant, deliver durability, stability, and reliable results.

Versatile Technical Team
Mar 14 min read


Revolutionize Your Metal Casting Process with Handheld Mould and Core Hardness Testers - Connect, Test, and Optimize with Ease!
The brand new series of handheld mould and core hardness tester, which connects effortlessly to your smartphone via Bluetooth are a game...
Pushkraj Janwadkar
Jan 133 min read


Black Box: The Lab in a Box
Black Box, is an entire foundry laboratory in a box. The tests offered to be done with the Black Box include, Sieve analysis + Sieve...
Pushkraj Janwadkar
Dec 4, 20241 min read


The Physics of Compaction: A Comprehensive Analysis of Online Squeezing Compactability as the Master Variable in Green Sand Process Control
Compactability is one of the most direct and practical measures of green sand performance. Unlike tests on fixed-geometry specimens, the squeezing method reflects how sand behaves under real moulding forces. This article explains the mathematical basis of online compactability measurement, the effect of density variability on moisture, permeability, and strength results, and most importantly, how these values should be interpreted to predict actual pouring outcomes.

Versatile Technical Team
Sep 20, 202417 min read


Testing the compactability of green sand can be a serious business
Testing the compactability of green sand can be a serious business, but who says we can’t have a little fun while we’re at it? Here’s a...
Pushkraj Janwadkar
Jul 23, 20242 min read
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